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Africa

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Editor's drawer/Article


SEE ALSO: Africa
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SEE ALSO: Africa; Bustles
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Aug 2006

Number of African giant pouched rats that Belgian researchers have trained to sniff out explosives: 36

Number of wasps that a Georgia engineering professor says he has trained to do this: 3,000

Seconds he says it takes to train each wasp: 30

Source 1:

Apopo (Antwerp, Belgium)

Source 2:

Glen Rains, University of Georgia (Tifton)

May 2006Maximum number of Africans brought to America in any single year during the trans-Atlantic slave trade: 35,000
Source:

David Eltis, Emory University (Atlanta)

May 2006Average number of Africans who have legally emigrated to the United States each year since 2000: 55,000
Source:

Office of Immigration Statistics (Washington)

Mar 2006Number of weapons that have been turned into tools for African farmers by a British nonprofit since 2001: 2,200
Source:

APT Enterprise Development (Moreton-in-Marsh, England)

Oct 2005Estimated amount of African wealth held in foreign accounts, expressed as a percentage of African GDP: 172
Source:

U.N. Economic Commission for Africa (Addis Ababa, Ethiopia)

Sep 2005Amount the U.S. spent last year on mosquito nets to fight malaria in Africa : $4,000,000
Source:

USAID (Washington)

Nov 2004Factor by which the annual number of Sahara dust storms has increased in the last 50 years : 10
Source:

Andrew Goudie (Oxford, England)

Oct 2004Rank of this year’s desert-locust plague in northern Africa among the world’s worst in 15 years : 1
Source:

U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (Rome)

Nov 2003Cotton-subsidy reparations proposed by four African countries at the WTO’s Cancún meeting this fall: $250,000,000
Source:

World Trade Organization (Geneva)

May 2003Number of words that the Times devoted to 1998's U.S. Embassy bombings in Africa per resulting death: 163
Source:

Harper's research

Feb 2002Rank of the Coca-Cola Company among Africa's largest private-sector employers: 1
Source:

The Coca-Cola Company (Atlanta)

Jul 2001Minimum number of people who have been trampled to death at soccer matches in Africa since April: 177
Source:

Harper's research

Dec 2000Ratio of the number of Africans killed by AIDS last year to the number killed by warfare: 19:1
Source:

World Health Organization (Geneva)

Sep 2000Chance that a 15-year-old African boy will die of AIDS: 1 in 2
Source:

UNAIDS (Geneva)

Jul 2000Chance that a U.N. peacekeeping mission to Africa has included American troops: 1 in 9
Source:

United Nations (N.Y.C.)

Jul 2000Chance that a peacekeeping mission undertaken since 1989 was in Africa: 1 in 2
Source:

United Nations (N.Y.C.)

Jul 2000Change since 1987 in the percentage of sub-Saharan Africans living on less than $1 a day: 0
Source:

World Bank (Washington)

Apr 2000Factor by which Africa's cholera fatality rate exceeds the rate achievable with proper treatment and adequate sanitation: 5
Source:

World Health Organization (Geneva)

Feb 2000Number of Africans used to test a U.S. polio vaccine made with primate kidney cells in the 1950s: 1,000,000
Source:

Edward Hooper, The River, Little, Brown and Company (Boston)

Feb 2000Number of the 46 Africans found to be HIV-positive before 1981 who lived within 90 miles of 1950s polio vaccine trials: 45
Source:

Edward Hooper, The River, Little, Brown and Company (Boston)

Feb 2000Projected age to which the AIDS epidemic will lower the life expectancy in sub-Saharan Africa by next year: 45
Source:

World Health Organization (Washington)

Jan 2000Rank of the African king of Mali among 14th-century rulers most noted for their riches by a Majorcan mapmaker: 1
Source:

Felipe Fernández-Armesto, Millennium: A History of the Last Thousand Years, Touchstone (N.Y.C.)

Jan 2000Estimated number of years by which the earliest known African ironwork predates Europe's Iron Age: 1,800
Source:

Fernand Braudel, A History of Civilizations, Penguin (N.Y.C.)/Harper's research

Jan 2000Number of African languages added to the Census Bureau Language Program since 1990: 5
Source:

U.S. Bureau of the Census

Jan 2000Chances that a person who has died of AIDS since then has died in sub-Saharan Africa: 4 in 5
Source:

UNAIDS (N.Y.C.)

Jul 1999Number of ongoing civil and border wars in Africa: 13
Source:

U.S. Department of State

Apr 1999Estimated percentage of all AIDS deaths since 1980 that took place in Africa: 83
Source:

UNAIDS (Geneva, Switzerland)

Apr 1999Number of people who died in police custody in South Africa last year: 758
Source:

Independent Complaints Directorate (Pretoria, South Africa)/Detainees' Parents Support Committee (Johannesburg)

Apr 1999Maximum number of people who died in police custody in South Africa reported to have died in custody during any year under apartheid: 200
Source:

Independent Complaints Directorate (Pretoria, South Africa)/Detainees' Parents Support Committee (Johannesburg)

Jun 1998Amount by which U.S. exports to sub-Saharan Africa last year exceeded those to former Soviet countries: $1,504,000,000
Source:

Office of the U.S. Trade Representative

March 20, 2009Pope Benedict XVI visited Africa. In Angola he warned against witchcraft, corruption, and condoms, and two girls were trampled to death at a stadium where he appeared. “I entrust them to Jesus,” he said, “so that he welcomes them into his kingdom.” Pygmies in Cameroon built a ceremonial hut outside the apostolic nunciature in Yaounde and presented the Pope with a basket, a cloth mat, and a turtle.
Source 1:

BBC

Source 2:

New York Times

Source 3:

Agence France Presse

Source 4:

Catholic News

May 23, 2008The United Nations, responding to food riots in 30 countries, said that the number of chronically hungry people in the world was expected to rise 100 million to 950 million. Japan released 20,000 tons of its 1.5-million-ton rice stockpile for sale to Africa.
Source 1:

The Washington Post

Source 2:

The Daily Star

Source 3:

AFP

October 23, 2007The $5-million African Leadership Prize, an award designed to encourage good governance in Africa, was awarded to former Mozambique president Joaquim Chissano, who ruled his country for 18 years before stepping down in 2005. “Those who govern badly,” said an analyst at the South African Institute of International Affairs, “bag a lot more than $5 million.”
Source:

Washington Post

August 20, 2007As part of President Bush's $15 billion anti-AIDS program, the United States will begin paying for African men to be circumcised.
Source:

Washington Post

July 2, 2007In Nairobi Libyan president Muammar al-Gaddafi, surrounded by his squad of female bodyguards and wearing a shirt printed with pictures of the African presidents, called for the creation of a “United States of Africa” and implied that he should be its first leader.
Source:

Telegraph

May 10, 2007 British prime minister Tony Blair announced that he will resign next month after ten years in power. Much speculation ensued about what the 54-year-old Blair would do next, and it was thought that he might establish a foundation to fight poverty in Africa. “[Blair] was the worst thing that ever happened to Africa,” said Bright Matonga, the deputy information minister of Zimbabwe. “We hope that the children of Iraq and Afghanistan he is killing everyday will haunt him for the rest of his life.”
Source 1:

Daily Mail

Source 2:

The Australian

Source 3:

Guardian

January 15, 2007Experts warned that Lake Chad, Africa's third largest body of water, could become a pond within two decades.
Source:

BBC

August 8, 2006 Spain, Sicily, and North Africa were on jellyfish alert, with over 30,000 people stung so far this summer. The jellyfish explosion, a researcher explained, is due to overfishing and global warming.
Source:

BBC News

July 6, 2006It was reported that Melinda Gates is more comfortable than her husband Bill when it comes to holding AIDS babies in Africa or talking to male prostitutes in India.
Source:

New York Times

May 16, 2006A British-Ugandan team of scientists said that the glaciers of the Rwenzori Mountains in East Africa, which the Greek geographer Ptolemy called "the mountains of the moon," could melt within the next two decades.
Source:

BBC News

May 2, 2006In England the Archbishop of York played African drums and led a conga line as he wore a hoodie.
Source:

BBC News

April 12, 2006 Researchers in Africa discovered a catfish that stretches out of the water to eat land animals.
Source:

Nature

April 6, 2006An independent study of AIDS in Africa, funded by an international consortium and performed in partnership with Johns Hopkins University, found that 3 percent of Rwandans age 15 to 49 are infected with HIV, a much lower figure than the 30 percent estimated by some researchers or the 13 percent estimated by the United Nations. Infection rates, the study found, were similarly overstated throughout East and West Africa, although in southern Africa the rate of infection remained extremely high: for example, 34.9 percent of Botswanans in the 15 to 49 age group are infected with HIV. "From a research point of view," a British economist said of UNAIDS, "they've done a pathetic job."
Source:

The Washington Post

April 6, 2006The 7,000-man African Union peacekeeping force in Darfur was under investigation for raping and abusing local women and girls.
Source:

The New York Times

March 31, 2006Three quarters of Africa's farmland lacked the basic nutrients needed to grow crops. "We must," said Nigerian president Olusegun Obasanjo, "feed our soils."
Source:

The New York Times

March 22, 2006It was reported that the World Bank's plan to privatize water supplies in impoverished nations had largely failed. Of the $25 billion invested in clean water, only 1 percent had reached sub-Saharan Africa, and much of the money had gone to providing clean water to the wealthy.
Source:

The Guardian

December 22, 2005U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice asked Congress for $50 million to support African troops in Darfur, but her request was rejected.
Source:

Herald News Daily

December 18, 2005 Scientists decoded the mitochondrial DNA of the woolly mammoth and confirmed that the mammoth was more closely related to the Asian elephant than to the African elephant.
Source:

BBC News

November 11, 2005Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was elected President of Liberia, becoming the first woman elected to lead an African country.
Source:

CNN.com

November 5, 2005Rioters near and around Paris set thousands of cars and dozens of buildings on fire after two teenagers of African descent were electrocuted while trying to escape the police.
Source:

The Guardian

August 9, 2005 Mauritania, Burkina Faso, and Mali were facing major food shortages.
Source:

BBC News

July 8, 2005Leaders at the G8 meeting decided to double the aid sent to Africa to $50 billion. “Too little,” said a Uganda aid activist, “too late.”
Source:

Reuters

June 17, 2005A report prepared for the London Metropolitan Police Service expressed concern that young African boys were being sacrificed in England.
Source:

The Guardian

April 15, 2005The International Monetary Fund announced that sub-Saharan Africa's economy had grown 5 percent last year, with inflation at its lowest in twenty-five years.
Source:

BBC News

March 4, 2005The U.N. predicted that 90 million Africans will have HIV by 2025.
Source:

BBC News

December 26, 2004A 9.0 magnitude earthquake created a tsunami that ravaged south and southeast Asia, as well as parts of Africa. The wave reached from Somalia and Kenya to Malaysia. Thousands of fatalities were reported in the Maldives, Sri Lanka, South India, Thailand, Bangladesh, and Indonesia. Three-story waves washed sunbathers into the sea, carried away snorkelers, and swallowed up Hindu ritual bathers celebrating Full Moon Day. A prison in Sumatra was torn open by the tsunami, and hundreds of inmates fled. A baby was washed from her father's arms. At least 25,000 died, and millions were displaced. Entire towns were turned into rubble. Corpses hung from trees and fences, and the rotting bodies of humans and animals threatened to pollute water supplies. It was difficult to bury the dead for lack of dry ground. The earthquake was the largest since 1964, and slightly altered the rotation of the earth.
Source 1:

New York Timesimes

Source 2:

Wikipedia

Source 3:

New York Timesimes

Source 4:

MSNBC

Source 5:

Reuters

August 25, 2004 Polio continued to spread in Africa.
Source:

New York Times

July 13, 2004The United Nations estimated that southern Africa will have 50 million AIDS orphans by 2010, and the World Bank reported that only 700,000 orphans receive support from AIDS resources.
Source:

New Scientist

July 10, 2004A plague of locusts was massing in Africa.
Source:

New Scientist

April 26, 2004 Unicef released a report on slavery in Africa concluding that the practice continues in every country on the continent.
Source:

BBC

January 19, 2004 Polio was spreading from Nigeria to other countries in Africa.
Source:

AllAfrica.com

October 27, 2003and western Africa was suffering a plague of dusty locusts.
Source:

News 24 South Africa

December 4, 2001Archaeologists announced the discovery of artifacts in South Africa that establish modern human behavior in Africa more than 70,000 years ago, which contradicts the prevailing theory that such traits as symbolic thinking emerged in a “creative explosion” only after humans migrated to Europe 40,000 years ago.
October 23, 2001In New York, four of Osama bin Laden's colleagues were sentenced to life in prison in connection with the 1998 bombings of two American embassies in East Africa.
September 4, 2001People in darkest Africa were bleaching their skin to look like Michael Jackson.
August 7, 2001The Southern Africa Catholic Bishops Conference condemned the use of condoms to prevent AIDS because using rubbers is sinful and dangerous.
July 10, 2001The United Nations reported that Western aid to Africa has fallen by a third since 1994.
July 3, 2001A giant cloud of dust from the Sahara blew across the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico, reducing air quality and visibility in Texas.
June 19, 2001 President Bush went to Europe but avoided France and Germany, whose leaders are unlikely to go along with his missile-defense scheme. “There's some nervousness,” the President said, “and I understand that. But it's beginning to be allayed when they hear the logic behind the rationale.” In Sweden, at a meeting of the European Union, Bush told reporters that “we spent a lot of time talking about Africa, and we should.
June 19, 2001 Africa is a nation that suffers from incredible disease.” Bozo the Clown finally went off the air.
May 29, 2001Jack Kemp was exasperated with criticism that President Bush was governing from the far right, noting that Colin Powell was off in darkest Africa talking about AIDS. “What more do they want from this president?”
May 15, 2001 Scientists at MIT's Whitehead Institute found evidence that Europeans are descended from about 50 people who left Africa 60,000 years ago and inbred among themselves for 30 generations.
March 27, 2001A new internal report alleged that Roman Catholic priests have been sexually abusing nuns in several countries, especially in Africa, where the notion that nuns are probably HIV-negative was apparently a contributing factor.
March 6, 2001 Indonesia's president Abdurrahman Wahid was sightseeing in the Middle East and north Africa while machete-wielding Dayak tribesmen in Borneo continued to hunt down Madurese settlers and chop off their heads.
December 12, 2000 Genetic tests revealed strong evidence for the “out of Africa” theory of human origins.
October 3, 2000Political violence continued in Africa, Latin America, Central Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, Europe, Indonesia, and elsewhere.
July 25, 2000 Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian leader Yasir Arafat failed to meet President Bill Clinton's deadline for making peace in the Middle East; Clinton declared the summit over and flew to Okinawa for a meeting of the G8, the world's seven richest industrialized countries plus Russia, where the leaders issued a strongly worded statement decrying the alarming lack of Internet access in sub-Saharan Africa and elsewhere.

    December 2009

    THE GENERAL ELECTRIC SUPERFRAUD
    Why the Hudson River Will Never Run Clean
    By David Gargill

    THE MASTER OF SPIN BOLDAK
    Undercover with Afghanistan’s Drug-Trafficking Border Police
    By Matthieu Aikins

    MERMAID FEVER
    A story by Steven Millhauser

    UNDERSTANDING OBAMACARE
    By Luke Mitchell

    Also: Dave Hickey and Wendell Berry