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War

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Commentary/Article
By Voltaire and Theodore Besterman (Trans.)

SEE ALSO: War
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SEE ALSO: Causes; War
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Editor's drawer/Article


SEE ALSO: War; Wit and humor
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Oct 2006 Factor by which the jobless rate among veterans under 25 of the Afghanistan and Iraq wars exceeds the U.S. average: 3
Source:

Bureau of Labor Statistics (Washington)

Mar 2006Percentage change since 1992 in the number of civil wars worldwide claiming more than a thousand lives: ‒80
Source:

Human Security Centre (Vancouver)

Mar 2006Chance that a nation lacking resource wealth will have a civil war in any given five-year span: 1 in 100
Source:

Paul Collier, Centre for the Study of African Economies (Oxford, England)

Mar 2006Chance that a nation with resource wealth will have a civil war in a any given five-year span: 1 in 5
Source:

Paul Collier, Centre for the Study of African Economies (Oxford, England)

Dec 2004Minimum number of bullets the U.S. military purchased for use this year : 1,500,000,000
Source:

Program Executive Office for Ammunition (Picatinny Arsenal, N.J.)

Dec 2004Number of major weapons systems the Pentagon has under development : 77
Source:

U.S. Department of Defense

Nov 2004Ratio of suicides worldwide in 2001 to war deaths : 7:2
Source:

World Health Organization (Geneva, Switzerland)

Oct 2004Compensation the U.S. government has paid Iraqis for wrongful deaths, injuries, and property damage since 2002 : $4,475,643
Source:

Coalition Press Center (Baghdad)

Jan 2004Factor by which a U.S. Gulf War veteran is more likely to develop Lou Gehrig's disease than an average American : 2
Source:

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (Bethesda, Md.)

Jan 2004Estimated number of Americans who refuse to pay some or all of their federal income taxes to protest military spending : 2,000
Source:

National War Tax Resistance Coordinating Committee (Brooklyn)

Sep 2003 Months after the first manned flight that Wilbur Wright identified "war" as a potential use for airplanes: 22
Source:

James E. Tobin (Ann Arbor, Mich.)

Aug 2003Ratio of the estimated number of people killed worldwide by war last year to the number killed by traffic: 1:4
Source:

World Health Organization (Geneva)

Mar 2003Chance that a U.S. soldier killed in the Persian Gulf War was a victim of enemy aggression: 1 in 3
Source:

U.S. Department of Defense

Feb 2003Ratio of U.S. spending on tracking asteroids this year to spending on missile defense: 1:1,900
Source:

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Washington)/Missile Defense Agency (Washington)

Jan 2003Percentage of federal discretionary spending in 2001 devoted to "homeland security" or the Department of Defense: 51
Source:

U.S. Congressional Budget Office

Dec 2002Organizers' estimated attendance at this fall's largest peace rallies in London and New York, respectively: 400,000, 25,000
Source:

Stop the War Coalition (London)/Not in Our Name (N.Y.C.)

Nov 2002Ratio of Japanese killed in 1945's U.S. atomic-bomb attacks to Iraqi children killed due to U.N. sanctions: 1:3
Source:

Harper's research/UNICEF (N.Y.C.)

Nov 2002Chances an American believes the government should restrict professors from criticizing U.S. policy during war: 2 in 5
Source:

The Freedom Forum (Arlington, Va.)

Sep 2002Percentage of U.S. college students who say they would try to evade the draft if one were called today: 37
Source:

Luntz Research Companies (Arlington, Va.)

Aug 2002Number of names of U.S. peace and civil-rights activists in the CIA's Operation CHAOS database in 1973: 300,000
Source:

U.S. Senate report, 4/26/76

Jul 2002Chance an American believes it is very likely that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict will lead to World War III: 1 in 5
Source:

FOX News/Opinion Dynamics (N.Y.C.)

Jul 2002Chance an American believes that peace in the Middle East will require a military victory: 1 in 2
Source:

FOX News/Opinion Dynamics (N.Y.C.)

Jun 2002Ratio of the number of Israelis and Palestinians killed in political violence last year to the number of Sri Lankans killed: 2:3
Source:

B'Tselem (Jerusalem)/Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Solna, Sweden)

Jun 2002Ratio of the number of Americans killed by terrorists last year to the estimated number who died from food poisoning: 3:5
Source:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Atlanta)/Harper's research

Jun 2002Weeks during which the U.S. government suspended investment of federal workers' pension funds this year: 2
Source:

U.S. Department of the Treasury

May 2002Annual number of "accidents or incidents" that Nevada estimates these trucks will be involved in through 2048: 54
Source:

Agency for Nuclear Projects, State of Nevada (Carson City)/Radioactive Waste Management Associates (N.Y.C.)

Mar 2002Estimated number of Afghan civilians killed by U.S. bombing last year: 3,950
Source:

Marc W. Herold, University of New Hampshire (Durham)

Mar 2002Number of the world's 25 civil wars that have been going on for more than ten years: 17
Source:

Harper's research

Feb 2002Estimated number of acres of Civil War battlefield that were lost to development last year: 50,000
Source:

The Civil War Preservation Trust (Washington)

Dec 2001Number of years since 1776 in which no nation was at war: 0
Source:

Harper's research/Correlates of War Project, University of Michigan (Ann Arbor)

Apr 2001Average number of people killed in Laos each year since 1973 by U.S. bombs left over from the Vietnam War: 28
Source:

Embassy of Laos (Washington)

Dec 2000Average number of Palestinians killed per day by Israeli security forces in the six years preceding the 1993 Oslo accord: 0.4
Source:

Human Rights Watch (N.Y.C.)/Israeli Information Center for Human Rights in the Occupied Territories (Jerusalem)/Harper's research

Dec 2000Number of times that visiting foreign defense ministers have been injured by the Pentagon's security system since 1998: 2
Source:

U.S. Department of Defense

Dec 2000Number of New York Times articles in 1990, 1992, and 1999, respectively, that mentioned the “peace dividend”: 152, 64, 9
Source:

Harper's research

Sep 2000Number of national and independent armies fighting in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: 12
Source:

U.S. Department of State

Aug 2000Percentage of refugees from the Bosnian war who have not returned to their homes since 1995's peace accord: 39
Source:

U.S. General Accounting Office

Aug 2000Estimated number of years it will take to remove the 600,000 active mines in Bosnia-Herzegovina: 30
Source:

United Nations Association of the USA (N.Y.C.)/U.S. Department of State

Jul 2000Amount Ethiopia has spent on war with Eritrea since 1998: $300,000,000
Source:

U.S. Department of State

May 2000Years before Indonesia hired Henry Kissinger last winter that he was the U.S. adviser on its invasion of East Timor: 23.5
Source:

Indonesian Consulate General (N.Y.C.)

Feb 2000Percentage of Chechnya's air force destroyed last September when Russia bombed a single plane: 100
Source:

Embassy of the Russian Federation (Washington)

Jan 2000Pounds of armor worn by a European knight in the 11th and 13th centuries, respectively: 71, 90
Source:

John France, Western Warfare in the Age of the Crusades, 1000-1300, Cornell University Press (Ithaca, N.Y.)

Jan 2000Chance that a soldier who died in combat in the 20th century was American: 1 in 72
Source:

Center for Defense Information (Washington)

Jan 2000Chance that a civilian who died in a 20th-century war was American: 1 in 62,000
Source:

Center for Defense Information (Washington)

Nov 1999Amount by which the President's ten-year defense budget exceeds that of House Democrats: $158,000,000
Source:

Economic Policy Institute (Washington)

Nov 1999Amount by which the President's ten-year defense budget exceeds that of House Republicans: $206,000,000
Source:

Economic Policy Institute (Washington)

Oct 1999Percentage of Americans who say they're not sure whether the U.S. or Slobodan Milosevic won the war in Kosovo: 40
Source:

Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Poll (N.Y.C.)

Aug 1999Ratio of the amount J. P. Morgan paid a man to fight in his place in the Civil War to what he spent on cigars in 1863: 1:1
Source:

Jean Strouse, Morgan: American Financier, Random House (N.Y.C.)

Jul 1999Number of NATO bombs that have fallen on Bulgaria since the war in Kosovo began: 2
Source:

NATO (Brussels)

Jul 1999Ratio of people killed this year in the Kosovo war to those killed in the Ethiopian-Eritrean war: 1:10
Source:

U.S. Department of State/Harper's research

Jun 1999Number of months after the Civil War ended that slaves in Texas were told of their emancipation: 2
Source:

Juneteenth U.S.A. (Houston)/Council of State Governments (Lexington, Ky.)

Feb 1999Number of survivors of Spanish-American War soldiers who received Veterans Department benefits last year: 1,028
Source:

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

Jan 1999Hours after Serbian president Slobodan Milosevic agreed to last fall's Kosovo peace plan that he closed two newspapers: 12
Source:

Balkan Media &Policy Monitor (The Hague, Netherlands);

Jan 1999Percentage of the U.S. Defense Intelligence Agency's one-page biography of Chile's Augusto Pinochet that is classified: 90
Source:

National Security Archives (Washington);

Nov 1998Number of Sudanese factories besides the one the U.S. bombed last August that had U.N. approval to export drugs to Iraq: 0
Source:

United Nations (N.Y.C.)

Oct 1998Ratio of non-Americans to Americans killed in U.S.-embassy bombings since 1983: 10:1
Source:

U.S. Department of State

Oct 1998Ratio of civilian U.N. workers killed in the line of duty this year to soldiers killed in U.N. peacekeeping operations: 5:2
Source:

United Nations (N.Y.C.)

Sep 1998Average annual U.S. spending on nuclear-arms programs during the Cold War: $3,700,000,000
Source:

Natural Resources Defense Council (Washington)

Aug 1998Number of years the U.S. trained Pakistani nuclear-research scientists as part of the “Atoms for Peace” program: 19
Source:

Arms Control Association (Washington)

Aug 1998Ratio of average worldwide military spending per conflict during the 1980s to spending per conflict in the 1990s: 7:5
Source:

The Worldwatch Institute (Washington)

Jul 1998Hours after an announcement that 29% of U.S. plant species were threatened by extinction that Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt declared war on weeds: 5.5
Source:

Montana Bureau of Land Management (Billings)

Jun 1998Years after the Rwandan massacre that President Clinton admitted “we did not act quickly enough”: 4
Source:

National Security Council

May 1998Value of international defense loans the U.S. has written off since 1990: $10,000,000,000
Source:

World Policy Institute (N.Y.C.)

December 11, 2006Moses Hardy, who at 113 was the second oldest man in the world and the last surviving black U.S. veteran of World War I, died in Mississippi.
Source:

local6.com

December 10, 2006Police and firefighters on Long Island rescued a veteran who had wal