October 1945 Issue [Article] Status quo or pioneer? The fate of American science Download PDF Adjust Share by Harlow Shapley, This article is only available as a PDF to subscribers. Download PDF Tags 20th century Science Science and state Social aspects United States More from Harlow Shapley How big is the universe? Notes on recent measurements of the Milky Way The coming eclipse And some others, on this and other planets The universe and life Adjust Share